Domus May issue focuses on what protects the quality of life and the unacceptable inequality of living conditions in the world. In his editorial David Chipperfield focuses on the drama of the homeless, a problem pushed to the margins during the pandemic. The guest editor states that “We have normalised an emergency where the temporary is permanently protracted and the provisional is without end.”
Domus 1046 on newsstands: “Staying apart, coming together”
In this issue: David Chipperfield visits Jo Noero’s studio, Jasper Morrison and Francesca Picchi trace a genealogy of the wooden box, the work of Japanese director Hirokazu Kore-eda and more. Browse the gallery and discover the contents of the May issue.
Text Tomà Berlanda. Photo Nerea Amoros Elorduy
Text Richard Sennett. Photo Viennaslide/Construction Photography/Avalon/Getty Images
Text Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani. Photo Canadian Centre for Architecture© Estate of Ilse Bing
Text David Chipperfield. Photo Michael Ellis
Text Deborah Berke. Photo Rafael Gamo
Text Deborah Berke. Photo Florian Holzherr
Text Deborah Berke. Photo Sandra Pereznieto
Text Jonathan Olivares. Photo Frank Benson, Extrusion IV (single ribbon, square tube), 2011. Ceramic, MDF base
Text Jasper Morrison con Francesca Picchi. Photo The Tabouret designed by Le Corbusier in 1959 for the Maison du Brésil, at the Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris (© Galerie Patrick Seguin/SIAE 2020)
Text Graham Pullin. Photo © Ottobock
Text Robin Monotti Graziadei. Photo BIM Distribution
Text Balkrishna Vithaldas Doshi. Photo Vastushilpa Foundation
Text Samira Shackle. Photo Sabir Mazhar / Anadolu Agency / Getty Images
Text Peter Schneider. Photo Jean Claude Castor, Berlin Potsdamer Platz Panorama
Text Fulvio Irace . Photo Archivio Domus
Text Jonathan Griffin. Photo © Erwin Hauer, courtesy Erwin Hauer Studios, 1973 ca
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- La redazione di Domus
- 05 May 2020
In this month’s Agenda, Tomà Berlanda argues that architects and designers must first clarify the term “shelter” and its association with a lower quality product. Richard Sennett raises caution on authoritarian control and social isolation into which it could lead and Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani wonders whether it is the case to totally abandon the modern Movement’s project, which is badly adapted to new needs.
David Chipperfiled meets Jo Noero in his studio, whose vital attitude towards the profession reveals a sincere enthusiasm for the material qualities of architecture. For Affinities, Deborah Berke chose three American projects featuring innovative reuse which, although different in scale and function, involve a series of responses to pre-existing structures and use them to force the boundaries of traditional typologies.
In Design and Art Jonathan Olivares analyses the design created on the basis of subjective collections of references and evaluations. Jasper Morrison and Francesca Picchi trace a genealogy of the crate. Exploring the interaction between design and robotic technologies, Graham Pullin takes us into the field of prosthetics. Finally, Robin Monotti Graziadei highlights the work of Japanese director Hirokazu Kore-eda.
Among the Reflections, Balkrishna Doshi portrays with charcoal drawings his studio, inspired by his master Louis Kahn, revealing the fluidity of his way of working and the desire to create “something alive”. Samira Shackle writes from Karachi, where half the population has no drinking water, describing a pilot project in one of the spontaneous settlements. Peter Schneider reflects on the grandiose squares of Berlin that give “a city its appearance” and give us a sense of being firmly placed in one place. Fulvio Irace ends by recalling Jean Prouvé’s prefabricated projects, domestic metal structures that privilege “the versatility of technology as a means to satisfy its social vocation”.
In the Diary section dedicated to current affairs, Domus editorial director Walter Mariotti discusses the need for aesthetics. In the pages dedicated to art Valentina Petrucci talks with art collector Michele Marocchino, while Silvana Annicchiarico presents three young designers in her monthly column. Antonio Armano tells the story of Mario Pedrali, collector and innovator. This month’s section ends with a virtual coffee between Walter Mariotti and Clarice Pecori Giraldi, talking about the future problems of the art market.
Tomà Berlanda argues that architects and designers must first unpack discourse around the term “shelter” and its association with a “sub-standard product” for a “sub-standard client” in order to recover the idea that our “duty is to design spaces for life and human activities, no matter where”.
Considering the impact of the pandemic on city life, Richard Sennett raises caution about the authoritarian control and social isolation “that might outlast it”, and challenges us to re-examine the architecture of density.
Modernist mass housing associated with minimum standards and mass production do not fare well under these criteria, but Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani questions whether we should be abandoning the project of the Modern Movement entirely yet. Upon closer examination, its ambitions to provide shelter for all and the ideology that underpinned it remain equally relevant for our epoch.
The energising approach of Jo Noero to practice reveals a sincere passion for the physical qualities of architecture, alongside a sharp awareness that its political power lies more in the processes by which architecture is created – both within the studio and outside it – and the agency of those it serves. Confronted with injustice, discrimination and corruption in South Africa over the decades of his career, he has remained committed to a belief in the power of the smaller scale to confront greatest issues, most notably in the provision of housing.
PRO Peterson Rich Office, Perrotin, New York
Davidson Rafailidis, Big Space Little Space, Buffalo, USA
Cadaval & Solà-Morales, CH-Reurbano, Città del Messico/Mexico City
At a moment when many of us are rediscovering personal interests, Jonathan Olivares presents the case for design that is built on subjective collections of references and expertise, often only tangentially related to the field. Great inventions, he argues, rely on “cross-pollinating materials and typologies, devising new syntactic structure”.
In the interest of developing our collective source material, Jasper Morrison and Francesca Picchi consider the wooden crate – an often-overlooked object “so essential and devoid of superfluousness” – and its influence on designers and artists alike who have sought to capture its qualities in new forms.
Exploring the interaction between design and robotic technology, Graham Pullin takes us into the field of prosthetics. While it is traditionally an area dominated by technologists and clinicians, there is clearly a role for designers in considering the profound significance of materiality and personal identity.
Robin Monotti Graziadei highlights the work of Japanese film director Hirokazu Kore-eda, whose films continuously explore those rituals and interactions that form the family unit, and how the spatial context becomes a home.
Inspired by former teacher Louis Kahn, Balkrishna Doshi’s charcoal drawings of his own studio reveal his fluid process and the desire to create a “living thing” – a sequence of experiences rather than a form with set functions.
Samira Shackle reports from Karachi where crisis is nothing new. Half the population do not have access to clean water or drainage from their homes, but a pilot project in one of the city’s informal settlements is overriding chaotic governance, violence and corruption by helping local residents connect with technical expertise and take matters into their own hands.
Writing as the streets of Berlin emptied out in recent weeks, Peter Schneider reflects on those grand public squares that “give a city its appearance” and firmly locate you in a place. He takes us through Berlin where its complexities, contradictions and failures are revealed more fully in its depopulated state.
Jean Prouvé’s designs for domestic metal prefabricated structures “prioritised the versatility of technology as a means to satisfy its social vocation”. Fulvio Irace traces how Prouvé’s lifelong investigation into the “architecture of assembly” was covered in Domus from the 1940s to 1970s.
The Salone del Bagno and Eurocucina bring to the Salone del Mobile every two years, decor solutions for those domestic spaces that are most called upon to respond to technical and functional demands. Cancelled this year as a result of the Covid-19 health emergency, these two events will now be part of the 2021 Salone del Mobile (from 13 April to 18 April), set to be an important edition not only because
the Salone will be celebrating its sixtieth anniversary but also as it will include the other two biennial fairs, dedicated to lighting and the office.
The architect Victor Bisharat was responsible for many of the corporate buildings in Stamford, Connecticut, including the headquarters of G.T.E. (General Telephone and Electronics Corporation), completed in 1973. The building was the first owner-occupied corporate headquarters to be built in Stamford during a period in which the city experienced rapid growth. In 1999, the building was bought by the pharmaceutical company Purdue Pharma, recently the focus of intense criticism and legal action over its marketing and sale of Oxycontin, a drug that is linked to the United States’ current opioid crisis.
Autor Thomas Demand