The reconstruction of a rural landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

A new botanic art centre in northern China by Interval Architects is modelled on the volumes of a pre-existing kiln, opening them towards the surrounding landscape.

Near the city of Hengshui, an ancient brick kiln was an iconic landmark – the only construction in a flat wetland area, from which its high chimney stood out – but also the main cause of its environment’s heavy pollution. The closure of the plant and the demolition of its crumbling structures were the essential conditions to transform the marsh into a natural park and to make it accessible to the public.

Commissioned to design the new botanic art centre, which will welcome the visitors entering the reserve, Interval Architects recreate the volumes of the industrial architecture, but they radically rethink its functioning.

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018. Photo © Zhi Geng    

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, site plan

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, first floor plan

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, fourth floor plan 

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, east elevation

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, south elevation

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, west elevation

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, north elevation

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, longitudinal section
               

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, longitudinal section
   

China. The reconstruction of a countryside landmark turns a chimney into a belvedere

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, cross section
   

The building’s unbreakable shell opens up to its surroundings: the vaulted ring-shaped room, where the sequence of production steps took place, is rebuilt but several new patios define a new form of continuity with the outside; the chimney is transformed into a belvedere, provided with three terraces at different heights; to conclude, thanks to the use of different brick patterns, the solid clay monolith features beautiful transparencies and chiaroscuro.

Even though it does not actually intervenes on an existing structure, Interval Architects’ project witnesses – if proofs were still needed – of the major advancements in Chinese architectural cultural on the crucial topic of the link to the country’s built heritage. 

Interval Architects, Tower of Bricks, Hengshui, China, 2018
  • Tower of Bricks
  • botanic art center
  • Hengshui, China
  • Interval Architects
  • Oscar Ko, Yunduan Gu
  • Oscar Ko, Yunduan Gu, Zexing Yue, Xianmei Hu, Jing Chen, Jin Huang
  • Hengshui Botanic Park
  • 2,065 sqm
  • 2018