Agora Cultural Centre

Rojo / Fernández-Shaw + Liliana Obal architects' new socio-cultural centre in Spain is a container, a box which perfectly integrates with its Galician surroundings, promoting sustainability and balance.

Spanish architects Rojo / Fernández-Shaw + Liliana Obal architect have recently completed a socio-cultural centre in the region of A Coruña, Spain. The centre's concept is drawn from the idea of the agora, a public meeting place in Ancient Greece. According to the architects, "an agora must be an accessible and open space for people's meeting and their civic expression," which for this cultural centre, implies offering a diverse set of services and spaces, while maintaining the building's true vocation linked and close to the concept and qualities of a square.

The building's image and iconography has the goal of preserving the natural and rural ambient memory that now characterizes the Galicia region. The building integrates the surrounding topography, reinforcing it. "That's why roof is modeled as landscape, with green and hydroponic systems," state Rojo and Férnandez-Shaw, "calling to a simulated and decorative fiction of a rural landscape associated with original. The building is a protective shell in which architecture integrates the city and its surrounding, so that we remember history and tradition of a region linked to natural and rural environment, and to promote an idea of a city based on sustainability and balance."
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects, Agora socio-cultural centre
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects, Agora socio-cultural centre
The building balances architectonic and landscape configuration, integrating volumetric form and molded landscape. The formal structure is spatially and structurally dense combining geometric and transparent solids with continuous, fluid empty spaces running between them.

The final result is a balance between interior and exterior, between compactness and fragmentation. Following the idea of container, the perimeter features a metallic structure that allows large free spaces and horizontal built platforms with prefabricated systems (reinforced concrete decks and beams, laminated wood beams and sandwich wood panels) without intermediate structures.

The resulting open space features a series of repetitive, modular spaces. The use of these rooms is not determined so much by their shape, but by a series of add-ons, such as furniture.
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects, Agora socio-cultural centre
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects, Agora socio-cultural centre
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects: Agora socio-cultural centre
Location: San Pedro de Visma, A Coruña, Spain
Client: A Coruña City Council
Date Built: September 2011
Contractor: Dragados S.A.
Architects: Luis Rojo de Castro, Begoña Fernández-Shaw Zulueta, Liliana Obal Díaz
Construction manager: Fernando Vasco Hidalgo
Engineers: NB 35
Consultants: Úrculo Ingenieros
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects, Agora socio-cultural centre
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects, Agora socio-cultural centre
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects, Agora socio-cultural centre
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects, Agora socio-cultural centre
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects, Agora socio-cultural centre
Rojo / Fernández-Shaw architects, Agora socio-cultural centre

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