On August 2nd, 1847 the Austrian statesman Klemens Von Metternich wrote in a note addressed to Count Dietrichstein a famous and controversial sentence: "Italy is a geographical expression". The sentence reappeared the following year in the Neapolitan daily newspaper Il Nazionale, this time with a markedly negative connotation: "Italy is nothing but a geographical expression". As the revolutionary wave raged in 1948, Italian liberals provocatively embraced this definition and used it with a patriotic flair to stir up anti-Austrian sentiments among the Italian population.

This definition, "A Geographical Expression", inspired the Fondazione Sandretto Re Rebaudengo to reflect on the fact that today, in a globalised world where cultural and economic exchanges have erased the ancient concept of borders and boundaries, the geographical dimension of a country is once again gaining momentum.

On August 2nd, 1847 the Austrian statesman Klemens Von Metternich wrote a famous and controversial sentence: 'Italy is a geographical expression.'


Abruzzo: Michael Stevenson and Cornelia Schmidt-Bleek (New Zealand, 1964; USA, 1964; lives and works in Berlin)
Basilicata: Taiyo Onorato & Nico Krebs (collaboration started in Switzerland in 2003; they live and work in Berlin)
Calabria: Roman Ondak (Slovakia, 1966; lives and works in Bratislava)
Campania: Gabriel Kuri (Mexico, 1970; lives and works in Brussels)
Emilia Romagna: Andro Wekua (Georgia, 1977; lives and works in Berlin)
Friuli Venezia Giulia: Hugo Markl (California, 1964; lives and works in New York)
Lazio: Johanna Billing (Sweden, 1973; lives and works in Stockholm)
Liguria: Hilary Lloyd (UK, 1964; lives and works in London)
Lombardy: Ibon Aranberri (Spain, 1969; lives and works in Bilbao)
Marche: Markus Schinwald (Austria, 1973; lives and works in Vienna)
Molise: Ferhat Ozgur (Turkey, 1965; lives and works in Istanbul)
Piedmont:Victor Man (Romania, 1974; lives and works in Cluj)
Apulia: Isabelle Cornaro (France, 1974; lives and works in Paris)
Sardinia: Ulla von Brandenburg (Germany, 1974; lives and works in Paris)
Sicily: Katerina Seda (Czech Republic, 1977; lives and works in Prague and Brno)
Trentino Alto Adige: Tobias Putrih (Slovenia, 1972; lives and works in Boston)
Tuscany: Gintaras Didziapetris (Lithuania, 1985; lives and works in Vilnius)
Umbria: Ruti Sela & Maayan Amir (Ruti Sela: Israel, 1974; lives and works in Tel Aviv / Mayaan Amir: Israel, 1978; lives and works in Tel Aviv)
Valle d'Aosta: Sunah Choi (South Korea, 1968; lives and works in Berlin)
Veneto: Nathaniel Mellors (UK, 1974; lives and works in Amsterdam)
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Un'espressione geografica
Italian Unity and Identity in Contemporary Art
Curated by Francesco Bonami
Fondazione Sandretto Re Rebaudengo
Via Modane 16, Turin (Italy)

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