Ecology and design: a residential complex in the Bergamo hills

In an area that bridges the gap between urban and nature, Edoardo Milesi & Archos designed Il Parco dei Gelsi, a sequence of residential units that entrust the quality of living to social relations and the connection with the environment.

Set in a hilly area between the city of Bergamo and the Albano Valley, the Parco dei Gelsi residential complex consists of nine residential units that rest on and support the land, grouped together in a single compact building, but distinguished by different morphologically recognizable volumes.

The thought behind the project is based on the search for harmony and balance between man and the environment and is expressed through the settlement-morphological principle of architecture, the typological variation of the dwellings and the choice of construction techniques and building materials.

Il parco dei Gelsi, Edoardo Milesi & Archos s.r.l., Albano Sant’Alessandro, Bergamo, Italy, 2020
Il parco dei Gelsi, Edoardo Milesi & Archos s.r.l., Albano Sant’Alessandro, Bergamo, Italy, 2020

Each body of the building is divided vertically so as to house two dwellings facing uphill and downhill respectively, each oriented and open according to bioclimatic principles and passive systems. The foliage of the deciduous trees provides shade and natural cooling during the hottest months and protects the inhabitants' privacy.

The different types of accommodation - some larger and brighter, others more intimate and sheltered, but all with their own gardens - have the advantage of combining homes suitable for the elderly, young couples and families, encouraging in this way a social and relational dimension to the housing project.

Il parco dei Gelsi, Edoardo Milesi & Archos s.r.l., Albano Sant’Alessandro, Bergamo, Italy, 2020
Il parco dei Gelsi, Edoardo Milesi & Archos s.r.l., Albano Sant’Alessandro, Bergamo, Italy, 2020

While the construction of the basement floor for garages and technical rooms is based on traditional technologies favouring the use of reinforced concrete, the above-ground floors are characterized by the use of wood both in the assemled dry, load-bearing structure and in the external cladding.

Facades with plastered cladding alternate with others covered with ventilated walls in larch staves or zinc-titanium sheet metal. In addition to this there is a skilful compositional play of overhangs and recesses, screens and openings, textures and material textures which enrich their architecture. 

Il parco dei Gelsi, Edoardo Milesi & Archos s.r.l., Albano Sant’Alessandro, Bergamo, Italy, 2020
Il parco dei Gelsi, Edoardo Milesi & Archos s.r.l., Albano Sant’Alessandro, Bergamo, Italy, 2020

Aware that a construction project is not sustainable if it involves subtracting more resources and consuming more energy than it can produce, the architects use technological systems with high quality standards to maintain thermal-hygrometric comfort and save energy in the residential complex.

Project:
Il Parco dei Gelsi
Architects:
Edoardo Milesi & Archos s.r.l.
Project team:
Edoardo Milesi, Ivana Ghirardi, Chiara Poletti, Davide Fagiani
Area:
1619 sqm
Plant :
Studio Nani
Structural Engineering:
Giovanni Zappa
Completion:
2019
Location:
Albano Sant’Alessandro, Bergamo, Italy

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